Past Events

Many-body physics with ultracold gases of atoms and molecules

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Abstract: Understanding emergent behaviors in strongly interacting quantum systems is a frontier area of condensed matter physics. However, simulations of quantum many-body systems on classical computers are not scalable beyond a few dozen particles. This motivates the development of quantum simulators, highly controllable analog quantum computers specifically designed to study certain types of problems in condensed matter physics.

Hot band sound

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Abstract: Chaotic lattice models at high temperature are generically expected to exhibit diffusive transport of all local conserved charges. Such diffusive transport is usually associated with overdamped relaxation of the associated currents. We argue that by appropriately tuning the inter-particle interactions, lattice models of chaotic fermions at infinite temperature can be made to cross over from an overdamped regime of diffusion to an underdamped regime of "hot band sound".

Topological Superconductivity in Superconductor-Semiconductor Hybrids

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Abstract: Topological superconducting nanowires are characterized by Majorana zero modes, which can form the basis of topological qubits. In this talk, I will present some recent theoretical and experimental progress on these systems.

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Coffee, tea and cookies will be available in G1B31 (across from G1B20) from 3:30 - 3:50 p.m.

Physics Colloquia are held Wednesdays at 4:00 p.m. in the JILA Auditorium.

Microfluidics for quantitative, high-throughput biophysics and biochemistry

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Lab Website: http://www.fordycelab.com


Synopsis: The Fordyce lab works to understand protein-DNA binding interactions to understand and engineer pathways related to metabolism and protein signaling. The lab focuses on obtaining the thermodynamic and kinetic constants of these molecular interactions using microfluidics and extensive hardware (MITOMI and HT-MEK, MRBLEs, Dropception
 

Ultrafast lasers based on Cr2+-doped ZnS and ZnSe

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Abstract: The advent of femtosecond Ti:Sapphire lasers has enabled transformative advances in high field nonlinear optics and intense laser-matter interaction physics. Theories predict that many high field phenomena such as high harmonic generation favor middle IR laser wavelengths in terms of extending the high energy cutoff. The invention of middle IR Cr2+-doped ZnS and ZnSe lasers in the 1996s by the research team of William Krupke at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory has coincided with an explosive progress of ultrafast Ti:Sapphire laser technology.

Environment Near the Sun in the Era of Parker Solar Probe, Solar Orbiter, and DKIST: Advances, Challenges, and Prospects

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A Pretty Image from the Talk

Abstract:

Human curiosity and interest in the near-Sun environment date back millennia, as shown by numerous historical records. The confluence of these motives results from our existence and life depending upon the Sun. Life on Earth (and maybe elsewhere in the solar system and on other habitable stellar worlds) might never have kicked off if not for solar magnetic activity in conjunction with the Sun’s light and heat.

Candidate for a passively-protected quantum memory in two dimensions

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Abstract: An interesting problem in the field of quantum error correction involves finding a physical system that hosts a "passively-protected quantum memory,'' defined as an encoded qubit coupled to an environment that naturally wants to correct errors. To date, a quantum memory stable against finite-temperature effects is only known in four spatial dimensions or higher.

Quantum spacetime and quantum information

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Abstract: How quantum mechanics governs space, time and gravity is a longstanding mystery. Inspired by properties of black holes, recent progress has been made relating quantum spacetime to properties of quantum information and quantum computation such as entanglement entropy, computational complexity and quantum error-correcting codes. I will review some of these developments and discuss some of my own work on geometric realizations of measures of entanglement.

 

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Ribosome ubiquitination and translation control during oxidative stress

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Lab Website: https://sites.duke.edu/silvalab/


Synopsis: The main goal of the Silva lab is to understand ubiquitin pathways in response to the oxidative stress response pathway with the goal being to develop ubiquitin centered therapies to counter cancer cells. The lab uses molecular biology tools, protein biochemistry, proteomics, structural biology, and next generation sequencing to investigate ubiquitination in yeast cells.