Upcoming Events

Foundations in Extrasolar Space Weather: Current Perspectives and Future Opportunities

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The evolutionary history, and likely habitability, of exoplanet atmospheres depends on the space weather of their host stars. Understanding the particle environment, including the wind density, magnetic field strength, and velocity field, impinging on exoplanet systems remains a significant open question. This unknown impacts the interpretation of exoplanet atmosphere observations and the ongoing search for biosignatures, with facilities like JWST.

Spin dynamics of molecular qubits

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The interaction of the electronic spin and molecular vibrations mediated by spin-orbit coupling governs spin relaxation in molecular qubits. We derive a dynamic molecular spin Hamiltonian that includes both adiabatic and non-adiabatic spin-dependent interactions, and we implement the computation of its matrix elements using density functional theory. The dynamic molecular spin Hamiltonian contains a novel spin-vibronic interaction with non-adiabatic origin in addition to the conventional molecular Zeeman and dipolar spin interactions with adiabatic origin.

Insights, surprises, and puzzles of chemical reactions from ultracold chemistry

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Nuclear spins are usually not thought to participate in chemical reactions. However, in the ultracold temperature regime, we have a new opportunity to examine this general statement with quantum mechanical details. In this talk, I will present our ongoing investigations into the roles of nuclear spins, quantum coherence, and entanglement in molecule-molecule reactions and atom-molecule collisions, utilizing a one-of-a-kind ultracold KRb molecule apparatus inspired from the original set of JILA KRb experiments 17 years ago.

Biophysics Seminar

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The Department of Biochemistry invites professors and scientists from other universities and institutes to present seminars at the University of Colorado Boulder throughout the academic year. These seminars provide an opportunity for faculty and students to learn about exciting current research.

Emergent Spatiotemporal Patterns in Insect Swarms

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For the overwhelming majority of organisms, effective communication and coordination are critical in the quest to survive and reproduce. A better understanding of these processes can benefit from physics, mathematics, and computer science – via the application of concepts like energetic cost, compression (minimization of bits to represent information), and detectability (high signal-to-noise-ratio). My lab's goal is to formulate and test phenomenological theories about natural signal design principles and their emergent spatiotemporal patterns.

The Physics of Superheroes & Villains!

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CU Physics Prof. James Thompson explains how superheroes' understanding of fundamental physics ensures truth and thwarts villains! Sparks, explosions and plenty of action will punctuate this free STEM show that's open to students of all ages.

For over 40 years, CU Wizards presents FREE STEM Saturday morning shows for kids and their families. Visit: www.colorado.edu/cuwizards

Atmospheric particle physics from CERN to Boulder to the Southern Ocean

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Abstract: Low energy collisions between molecules in the atmosphere lead to about 50% of the particles that act as the seeds for cloud droplets. Many of these molecules, and many of the other particles, are the result of human activity. Therefore cloud droplet concentrations have increased over the industrial period. The increase has led to a poorly quantified cooling effect on Earth that has offset perhaps a third of historical warming from greenhouse gases. The CLOUD experiment at CERN is a laboratory facility for the study of atmospheric particle formation.

Optimal control of mechanical systems in the quantum regime

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Continuous-variable quantum systems enable encoding complex states in fewer modes through large-scale non-Gaussian states. Motion, as a continuous degree of freedom, underlies phenomena from Cooper pair dynamics to levitated macroscopic objects. Hence, realizing high-energy, spatially extended motional states remains key for advancing quantum sensing, simulation, and foundational tests.
In the talk, I will present the following control tasks for various nonlinear mechanical systems, including trapped atoms, levitated particles, and clamped oscillators with spin-motion coupling.