Merging dipolar supersolids in a double-well potential

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Abstract

We theoretically investigate the merging behavior of two identical supersolids through dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates confined within a double-well potential. By adiabatically tuning the barrier height and the spacing between the two wells for specific trap aspect ratios, the two supersolids move toward each other and lead to the emergence of a variety of ground-state phases, including a supersolid state, a macrodroplet state, a ring state, and a labyrinth state. We construct a phase diagram that characterizes various states seen during the merging transition.

Year of Publication
2024
Date Published
2024-01
Journal Title
Physical Review A
Volume
109
Issue
1
ISSN Number
2469-9926, 2469-9934
DOI
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