Optically trapped microspheres as sensors of mass and sound: Brownian motion as both signal and noise

Details
Speaker Name/Affiliation
Logan Hillberry / University of Texas, Austin
When
-
Seminar Type
Location (Room)
JILA X317
Event Details & Abstracts
Abstract:  In this talk I will first briefly highlight my research on 1)

novel atomic cooling techniques and 2) quantum cellular automata.

Following this introduction, the remainder of the talk will describe my

PhD work on optically trapped microspheres in a natural air environment.

Optically trapped microspheres have recently led the state-of-the-art in

measuring miniscule forces and torques. While their dominance in aqueous

and vacuum environments has been established, their sensitivity to

perturbations in air has remained relatively unexplored. Given this

context, I will describe our trapping and position detection system that

enable resolution of ballistic Brownian motion in air.  I will

demonstrate how this system is capable of measuring both inertial mass

and acoustic waves. Brownian motion is present in both measurements, but

its role as signal and noise is interchanged. In addition to describing

these results, I suggest applications of inertial mass sensing to

aerosol science and of sound detection to medical physics and dark
matter detection.