TY - JOUR AU - Tatsuya Akiba AU - Ann-Marie Madigan AB - The anisotropic emission of gravitational waves during the merger of two supermassive black holes can result in a recoil kick of the merged remnant. We show here that eccentric nuclear disks—stellar disks of eccentric, apse-aligned orbits—can directly form as a result. An initially circular disk of stars will align orthogonal to the black hole kick direction with a distinctive “tick-mark” eccentricity distribution and a spiral pattern in mean anomaly. BT - The Astrophysical Journal Letters DA - 2021-10 DO - 10.3847/2041-8213/ac30d9 M1 - 1 N2 - The anisotropic emission of gravitational waves during the merger of two supermassive black holes can result in a recoil kick of the merged remnant. We show here that eccentric nuclear disks—stellar disks of eccentric, apse-aligned orbits—can directly form as a result. An initially circular disk of stars will align orthogonal to the black hole kick direction with a distinctive “tick-mark” eccentricity distribution and a spiral pattern in mean anomaly. PB - American Astronomical Society PY - 2021 EP - L12 T2 - The Astrophysical Journal Letters TI - On the Formation of an Eccentric Nuclear Disk following the Gravitational Recoil Kick of a Supermassive Black Hole UR - https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/ac30d9 VL - 921 ER -